marriage abroad

July 4, 2009
  • My girlfriend is from South America. I am from the U.S. We'd like to marry in South America through the Catholic Church. If we do not have a civil wedding, will the catholic wedding be valid in the U.S. as the civil wedding and will my girlfriend be able to get her citizenship with this catholic wedding? thank you.


  • Hi alleybella-ga - The usual sequence of events for citizenship for a spouse is first, an immigration visa for US residency and later, after a period of residence in the US, application for citizenship. For your (future) spouse to get an immigration visa for the US, you must file form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative. This form (Item 7) requires a marriage certificate as proof of marriage; also a photo, and biographic information. Form I-130 and instructions may be downloaded from http://uscis.gov/graphics/formsfee/forms/i-130.htm Scroll to the bottom of the page and click on I-130. Information on the requirements for the photo may be found by clicking on "Informational flyer" towards the bottom of the same page. Form G-325A Biographic Information may be downloaded from: http://uscis.gov/graphics/formsfee/forms/g-325a.htm Scroll to the bottom of the page and click on G-325A. As to your question as to whether a church wedding will be regarded as legal, that will depend on the country in which you are getting married. Usually churches can supply a legal marriage certificate. The US government requires just a legal certificate and does not specify civil or church. The downloadable files mentioned above are PDF files and require the Adobe Reader. If you don't already have it, you may download the Reader from: http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html. Thanks for your question. It just so happens that I married abroad to a foreign national who then came back to the US with me as a permanent resident. However, I looked up the most current information for you (like a good Google Researcher). There's a lot of paperwork involved, but I'm sure it will be worth it. Good luck and all the best for a happy married life. Alanna-ga


  • Hi allana-ga, Thanks for the answer to my question. I'd like to know though, what form we must fill out or whom do we need to contact so my girlfriend can come back ino the U.S. after we marry. The thing is she is in the U.S right now with a student visa but it will expire soon when she graduates. She has a turist visa still but will also expire soon. We want to marry in her country and right away come back to the U.S. and start here the paper work. Who do we have to ask for a permit so that she can come back to the U.S with me right after the wedding? Thank you so much


  • Hi again alleybella-ga, As I said, I am not a lawyer, but it would seem that your wife can come back to the US right after the wedding only if she has a valid visa, which would be a new tourist visa . Once back in the States, you can file Form I-130 with the Immigration and Naturalization Service. They have a number to call for further questions: 1- 800-375-5283. The crux of it is this: in order for you to be able to start the paperwork, you have to be married as you are petitioning for a relative, your wife. If your wife can re enter the US after the wedding, you can do the paperwork in the US. If she can't, you must do the paperwork (the same forms) in a country for which she has a valid visa. If you want to go beyond these facts, perhaps you should consult an immigration lawyer. All the best, Alanna







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